Soda City RC (SCRC) Race Results

Saturday Club Race

June 22nd 2019

43 Entries

Winners

13.5 open

Stock Mudboss

17.5 stock

Legends Oval 5.5

RTT

Grand National Car

VTA Oval

Grand National Truck

Round 1

1EuroTruck

Heat 1

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
5 1. Colton Falls	29/4:01.75	29/4:01.756	6.334	6.33
2 2. Samuel Schoenauer	27/4:05.26	27/4:05.266	16:39.999	16:39.99
1 3. Brayden Johnson	23/4:02.63	23/4:02.635	7.536	7.53
3 4. Phillip Schoenauer	23/4:07.75	23/4:07.754	16:39.999	16:39.99
4 5. Gaberil Price	22/4:10.62	22/4:10.622	16:39.999	16:39.99

Lap Times and Graphs

2VTA Oval

Heat 1

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
4 1. Trevor Howard	65/5:03.27	65/5:03.279	4.442	4.44
1 2. Ryan Boston	64/5:01.03	64/5:01.038	4.441	4.44
6 3. Don Deitz	62/5:01.27	62/5:01.270	4.539	4.53
3 4. Blake Bunch	61/5:01.90	61/5:01.908	4.532	4.53
5 5. Ray Backman	58/5:00.34	58/5:00.342	4.478	4.47
2 6. Tommy	5/0:34.32	5/0:34.320	5.096	5.09

Lap Times and Graphs

3Grand National Car

Heat 1

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
3 1. Papa T	59/4:01.37	59/4:01.375	3.870	3.87
1 2. Scottie Holland	59/4:03.24	59/4:03.244	3.880	3.88
2 3. Blake Williams	58/4:00.80	58/4:00.809	3.917	3.91
4 4. Jimbo	41/4:02.45	41/4:02.456	4.084	4.08

Lap Times and Graphs

4Grand National Car

Heat 2

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
1 1. Kevin Shumate	54/4:00.87	54/4:00.876	3.959	3.95
3 2. Mike Wilson	45/3:27.30	45/3:27.302	4.049	4.04
4 3. Greg Cummings	38/4:00.46	38/4:00.469	3.937	3.93
2 4. Ron Morris	15/1:06.75	15/1:06.756	4.101	4.10

Lap Times and Graphs

5Legends Oval 5.5

Heat 1

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
2 1. Tommy	41/4:01.81	41/4:01.810	5.508	5.50
1 2. Danny Mcdonald	41/4:02.32	41/4:02.323	5.520	5.52
4 3. Ryan Boston	38/4:00.08	38/4:00.085	5.538	5.53
3 4. Ray Backman	34/4:09.07	34/4:09.079	5.554	5.55

Lap Times and Graphs

617.5 stock

Heat 1

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
3 1. Nick Bell	64/4:00.00	64/4:00.004	3.658	3.65
2 2. Henry Green	64/4:01.38	64/4:01.387	3.623	3.62
4 3. John Dickson	64/4:01.53	64/4:01.537	3.663	3.66
1 4. Barry Henry	60/4:01.85	60/4:01.850	3.696	3.69

Lap Times and Graphs

7Stock Mudboss

Heat 1

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
2 1. Blake Bunch	66/5:03.20	66/5:03.205	4.370	4.37
6 2. Dylan Fuge	64/5:00.96	64/5:00.963	4.492	4.49
1 3. Zach Fuge	64/5:03.98	64/5:03.982	4.527	4.52
3 4. Ryan Boston	63/5:00.37	63/5:00.371	4.531	4.53
5 5. Mark Fuge	55/5:01.61	55/5:01.618	4.932	4.93
4 6. Patrick Holland	0/0:00.	0/0:00.0

Lap Times and Graphs

8Grand National Truck

Heat 1

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
5 1. Mike Wise	53/4:02.91	53/4:02.913	4.309	4.30
1 2. Mike Wilson	53/4:02.95	53/4:02.956	4.260	4.26
4 3. Mike Hart	52/4:03.16	52/4:03.166	4.365	4.36
3 4. Joel Moore	43/4:01.17	43/4:01.176	5.072	5.07
2 5. Sam Hart	31/3:10.24	31/3:10.240	4.652	4.65

Lap Times and Graphs

9Grand National Truck

Heat 2

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
5 1. Kevin Shumate	55/4:01.99	55/4:01.993	4.196	4.19
2 2. Greg Cummings	53/4:03.26	53/4:03.264	4.411	4.41
3 3. Scottie Holland	52/4:02.44	52/4:02.446	4.393	4.39
1 4. John Mcdonald	51/4:03.24	51/4:03.242	4.489	4.48
4 5. Papa T	44/4:05.12	44/4:05.124	4.324	4.32

Lap Times and Graphs

10Grand National Truck

Heat 3

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
2 1. Blake Williams	54/4:02.54	54/4:02.547	4.301	4.30
4 2. Jimbo	54/4:03.55	54/4:03.552	4.304	4.30
1 3. Don Deitz	52/4:02.74	52/4:02.747	4.399	4.39
3 4. Ray Backman	45/4:03.32	45/4:03.324	4.582	4.58

Lap Times and Graphs

11RTT

Heat 1

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
3 1. Jamie Thomas	58/4:00.29	58/4:00.293	3.990	3.99
1 2. Ron Morris	57/4:03.75	57/4:03.753	3.987	3.98
2 3. Mike Hart	54/4:01.23	54/4:01.233	4.008	4.00

Lap Times and Graphs

12RTT

Heat 2

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
1 1. Steve Rule	63/4:03.88	63/4:03.880	3.757	3.75
2 2. John Dickson	60/4:03.75	60/4:03.758	3.896	3.89
3 3. Jamey Martin	47/4:01.75	47/4:01.759	4.025	4.02

Lap Times and Graphs

13RTT

Heat 3

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
3 1. Kevin Shumate	61/4:00.76	61/4:00.765	3.844	3.84
2 2. Phil Owen	61/4:01.08	61/4:01.084	3.838	3.83
1 3. Mike Wise	60/4:02.85	60/4:02.852	3.882	3.88

Lap Times and Graphs

1413.5 open

Heat 1

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
2 1. Nick Bell	76/4:02.36	76/4:02.361	3.081	3.08
1 2. Brian Ragsdale	75/4:00.69	75/4:00.691	3.124	3.12
3 3. Barry Henry	74/4:03.11	74/4:03.114	3.138	3.13
4 4. Casey Ragsdale	66/4:01.03	66/4:01.033	3.094	3.09

Lap Times and Graphs

Round 2

1VTA Oval

Heat 1

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
1 1. Trevor Howard	65/5:00.64	65/5:00.643	4.410	4.41
2 2. Ryan Boston	65/5:00.79	65/5:00.799	4.393	4.39
4 3. Blake Bunch	64/5:03.14	64/5:03.143	4.418	4.41
3 4. Don Deitz	64/5:03.21	64/5:03.217	4.436	4.43
5 5. Ray Backman	59/5:03.72	59/5:03.729	4.491	4.49
6 6. Tommy	21/2:16.51	21/2:16.511	4.407	4.40

Lap Times and Graphs

2Grand National Car

Heat 1

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
3 1. Greg Cummings	61/4:01.79	61/4:01.799	3.826	3.82
4 2. Ron Morris	57/4:00.98	57/4:00.984	4.059	4.05
1 3. Mike Wilson	56/4:03.29	56/4:03.299	4.020	4.02
2 4. Jimbo	56/4:03.72	56/4:03.723	4.142	4.14

Lap Times and Graphs

3Grand National Car

Heat 2

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
4 1. Kevin Shumate	61/4:01.07	61/4:01.072	3.801	3.80
3 2. Blake Williams	61/4:02.37	61/4:02.378	3.780	3.78
1 3. Papa T	60/4:03.33	60/4:03.335	3.850	3.85
2 4. Scottie Holland	50/4:01.11	50/4:01.110	3.859	3.85

Lap Times and Graphs

4Legends Oval 5.5

Heat 1

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
2 1. Danny Mcdonald	42/4:02.77	42/4:02.771	5.513	5.51
1 2. Tommy	41/4:05.99	41/4:05.997	5.548	5.54
4 3. Ray Backman	39/4:03.29	39/4:03.297	5.541	5.54
3 4. Ryan Boston	39/4:06.46	39/4:06.467	5.501	5.50

Lap Times and Graphs

517.5 stock

Heat 1

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
1 1. Nick Bell	65/4:03.13	65/4:03.130	3.661	3.66
2 2. Henry Green	65/4:03.67	65/4:03.674	3.614	3.61
4 3. Barry Henry	64/4:03.73	64/4:03.732	3.652	3.65
3 4. John Dickson	3/0:11.74	3/0:11.749	3.785	3.78

Lap Times and Graphs

6Stock Mudboss

Heat 1

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
1 1. Blake Bunch	65/5:04.58	65/5:04.588	4.340	4.34
3 2. Zach Fuge	62/5:01.22	62/5:01.220	4.523	4.52
4 3. Ryan Boston	62/5:04.56	62/5:04.564	4.453	4.45
5 4. Mark Fuge	52/5:05.19	52/5:05.198	4.949	4.94
2 5. Dylan Fuge	50/5:01.49	50/5:01.492	4.435	4.43
6 6. Patrick Holland	49/5:04.17	49/5:04.171	5.254	5.25

Lap Times and Graphs

7Grand National Truck

Heat 1

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
2 1. Papa T	51/4:02.72	51/4:02.725	4.389	4.38
4 2. Sam Hart	49/4:04.76	49/4:04.763	4.567	4.56
1 3. Ray Backman	47/4:02.75	47/4:02.754	4.672	4.67
3 4. Joel Moore	42/4:01.29	42/4:01.297	4.931	4.93

Lap Times and Graphs

8Grand National Truck

Heat 2

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
1 1. Greg Cummings	55/4:04.07	55/4:04.077	4.303	4.30
4 2. Mike Hart	54/4:03.36	54/4:03.366	4.314	4.31
2 3. Scottie Holland	53/4:02.66	53/4:02.665	4.331	4.33
5 4. John Mcdonald	52/4:00.23	52/4:00.233	4.379	4.37
3 5. Don Deitz	32/2:42.10	32/2:42.105	4.302	4.30

Lap Times and Graphs

9Grand National Truck

Heat 3

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
2 1. Blake Williams	55/4:04.09	55/4:04.097	4.213	4.21
1 2. Kevin Shumate	54/4:00.88	54/4:00.882	4.150	4.15
4 3. Mike Wise	54/4:02.44	54/4:02.442	4.299	4.29
5 4. Mike Wilson	53/4:01.18	53/4:01.187	4.276	4.27
3 5. Jimbo	53/4:01.78	53/4:01.788	4.328	4.32

Lap Times and Graphs

10RTT

Heat 1

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
3 1. Jamey Martin	59/4:01.99	59/4:01.994	3.972	3.97
1 2. Ron Morris	58/4:03.99	58/4:03.991	4.011	4.01
2 3. Mike Hart	55/4:03.82	55/4:03.825	3.984	3.98

Lap Times and Graphs

11RTT

Heat 2

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
1 1. Mike Wise	59/4:07.88	59/4:07.888	3.882	3.88
3 2. Jamie Thomas	58/4:01.33	58/4:01.330	3.939	3.93
2 3. John Dickson	34/2:19.39	34/2:19.391	3.948	3.94

Lap Times and Graphs

12RTT

Heat 3

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
1 1. Steve Rule	62/4:00.07	62/4:00.078	3.754	3.75
2 2. Kevin Shumate	61/4:00.67	61/4:00.673	3.771	3.77
3 3. Phil Owen	61/4:02.45	61/4:02.453	3.807	3.80

Lap Times and Graphs

1313.5 open

Heat 1

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
1 1. Nick Bell	76/4:02.46	76/4:02.464	3.073	3.07
2 2. Brian Ragsdale	76/4:02.51	76/4:02.513	3.074	3.07
3 3. Barry Henry	75/4:01.38	75/4:01.380	3.090	3.09
4 4. Casey Ragsdale	15/0:54.32	15/0:54.323	3.106	3.10

Lap Times and Graphs

Round 3

1VTA Oval

Heat 1

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
2 1. Ryan Boston	66/5:02.77	66/5:02.773	4.325	4.32
4 2. Don Deitz	64/5:02.42	64/5:02.424	4.494	4.49
1 3. Trevor Howard	63/5:00.38	63/5:00.388	4.389	4.38
3 4. Blake Bunch	60/5:00.47	60/5:00.471	4.424	4.42
5 5. Ray Backman	3/0:30.11	3/0:30.114	7.682	7.68
6 6. Tommy	0/0:00.	0/0:00.0

Lap Times and Graphs

2Grand National Car

Heat 1

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
1 1. Scottie Holland	59/4:01.19	59/4:01.195	3.890	3.89
2 2. Ron Morris	58/4:00.41	58/4:00.412	3.963	3.96
4 3. Jimbo	55/4:02.77	55/4:02.774	4.065	4.06
3 4. Mike Wilson	54/4:03.36	54/4:03.364	3.973	3.97

Lap Times and Graphs

3Grand National Car

Heat 2

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
1 1. Kevin Shumate	61/4:03.47	61/4:03.478	3.856	3.85
2 2. Greg Cummings	60/4:00.25	60/4:00.253	3.753	3.75
3 3. Blake Williams	60/4:01.13	60/4:01.139	3.777	3.77
4 4. Papa T	57/4:04.31	57/4:04.313	3.799	3.79

Lap Times and Graphs

4Legends Oval 5.5

Heat 1

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
2 1. Tommy	42/4:01.55	42/4:01.557	5.533	5.53
1 2. Danny Mcdonald	42/4:03.72	42/4:03.721	5.598	5.59
3 3. Ray Backman	39/4:09.78	39/4:09.785	5.556	5.55
4 4. Ryan Boston	28/4:00.95	28/4:00.954	5.869	5.86

Lap Times and Graphs

517.5 stock

Heat 1

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
1 1. Nick Bell	65/4:02.43	65/4:02.430	3.643	3.64
3 2. John Dickson	65/4:02.73	65/4:02.735	3.589	3.58
2 3. Henry Green	64/4:01.74	64/4:01.747	3.626	3.62
4 4. Barry Henry	64/4:03.64	64/4:03.646	3.668	3.66

Lap Times and Graphs

6Stock Mudboss

Heat 1

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
1 1. Blake Bunch	65/5:03.25	65/5:03.258	4.308	4.30
2 2. Dylan Fuge	65/5:04.18	65/5:04.181	4.402	4.40
3 3. Zach Fuge	63/5:01.48	63/5:01.483	4.435	4.43
5 4. Mark Fuge	62/5:01.74	62/5:01.746	4.604	4.60
6 5. Patrick Holland	52/4:59.23	52/4:59.232	5.059	5.05
4 6. Ryan Boston	12/0:56.59	12/0:56.592	4.445	4.44

Lap Times and Graphs

7Grand National Truck

Heat 1

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
1 1. Papa T	51/4:00.72	51/4:00.725	4.434	4.43
2 2. Sam Hart	47/4:03.29	47/4:03.295	4.601	4.60
4 3. Joel Moore	40/4:00.08	40/4:00.084	5.243	5.24
3 4. Ray Backman	9/0:52.59	9/0:52.598	4.900	4.90

Lap Times and Graphs

8Grand National Truck

Heat 2

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
2 1. Mike Wilson	53/4:00.17	53/4:00.176	4.196	4.19
1 2. Jimbo	53/4:00.58	53/4:00.580	4.283	4.28
3 3. Scottie Holland	53/4:02.19	53/4:02.191	4.378	4.37
5 4. Don Deitz	53/4:04.51	53/4:04.517	4.374	4.37
4 5. John Mcdonald	52/4:00.99	52/4:00.990	4.413	4.41

Lap Times and Graphs

9Grand National Truck

Heat 3

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
2 1. Greg Cummings	55/4:02.32	55/4:02.326	4.240	4.24
1 2. Kevin Shumate	55/4:03.64	55/4:03.641	4.183	4.18
3 3. Blake Williams	55/4:04.22	55/4:04.226	4.293	4.29
5 4. Mike Hart	53/4:01.73	53/4:01.736	4.259	4.25
4 5. Mike Wise	52/4:00.39	52/4:00.398	4.315	4.31

Lap Times and Graphs

10RTT

Heat 1

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
1 1. Jamie Thomas	59/4:03.15	59/4:03.154	3.973	3.97
2 2. Ron Morris	57/4:02.91	57/4:02.919	3.993	3.99
3 3. Mike Hart	0/0:00.	0/0:00.0

Lap Times and Graphs

11RTT

Heat 2

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
1 1. Mike Wise	59/4:00.70	59/4:00.704	3.897	3.89
2 2. John Dickson	59/4:01.35	59/4:01.359	3.945	3.94
3 3. Jamey Martin	59/4:02.45	59/4:02.455	4.002	4.00

Lap Times and Graphs

12RTT

Heat 3

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
1 1. Steve Rule	63/4:01.96	63/4:01.967	3.722	3.72
2 2. Kevin Shumate	61/4:00.39	61/4:00.395	3.773	3.77
3 3. Phil Owen	61/4:02.03	61/4:02.033	3.846	3.84

Lap Times and Graphs

1313.5 open

Heat 1

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
1 1. Nick Bell	76/4:01.80	76/4:01.806	3.062	3.06
2 2. Brian Ragsdale	76/4:02.58	76/4:02.586	3.083	3.08
4 3. Casey Ragsdale	76/4:03.17	76/4:03.174	3.092	3.09
3 4. Barry Henry	75/4:01.97	75/4:01.975	3.101	3.10

Lap Times and Graphs

Round 4

1Grand National Truck

B Main

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
4 1. Papa T	50/4:01.42	50/4:01.426	4.130	4.13
2 2. Don Deitz	50/4:04.70	50/4:04.706	3.806	3.80
1 3. Scottie Holland	49/4:03.24	49/4:03.244	3.224	3.22
3 4. John Mcdonald	48/4:01.94	48/4:01.944	4.129	4.12
5 5. Sam Hart	45/4:01.80	45/4:01.806	4.328	4.32
6 6. Ray Backman	40/4:01.28	40/4:01.282	4.679	4.67
7 7. Joel Moore	20/1:53.17	20/1:53.178	5.174	5.17

Lap Times and Graphs

2RTT

B Main

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
2 1. Jamie Thomas	59/4:03.40	59/4:03.401	3.973	3.97
3 2. Ron Morris	58/4:04.60	58/4:04.605	4.069	4.06
1 3. Jamey Martin	0/0:00.	0/0:00.0
4 4. Mike Hart	0/0:00.	0/0:00.0

Lap Times and Graphs

3VTA Oval

A Main

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
1 1. Ryan Boston	68/5:03.41	68/5:03.414	4.339	4.33
6 2. Tommy	64/5:01.33	64/5:01.332	2.757	2.75
4 3. Blake Bunch	64/5:01.79	64/5:01.790	4.335	4.33
3 4. Don Deitz	43/3:25.26	43/3:25.269	4.479	4.47
2 5. Trevor Howard	0/0:00.	0/0:00.0

Lap Times and Graphs

4Grand National Car

A Main

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
1 1. Kevin Shumate	60/4:02.09	60/4:02.090	3.804	3.80
2 2. Greg Cummings	60/4:03.46	60/4:03.468	3.827	3.82
5 3. Scottie Holland	56/4:01.34	56/4:01.343	3.900	3.90
8 4. Jimbo	55/4:00.08	55/4:00.084	4.020	4.02
7 5. Mike Wilson	50/4:02.57	50/4:02.570	3.978	3.97
6 6. Ron Morris	43/3:27.80	43/3:27.808	4.096	4.09
3 7. Blake Williams	40/2:53.08	40/2:53.085	3.879	3.87
4 8. Papa T	38/2:53.74	38/2:53.744	3.857	3.85

Lap Times and Graphs

5Legends Oval 5.5

A Main

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
2 1. Danny Mcdonald	41/4:02.82	41/4:02.825	5.577	5.57
3 2. Ray Backman	37/4:03.25	37/4:03.257	5.529	5.52
1 3. Tommy	30/4:07.42	30/4:07.428	5.517	5.51
4 4. Ryan Boston	0/0:00.	0/0:00.0

Lap Times and Graphs

617.5 stock

A Main

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
3 1. Henry Green	64/4:01.93	64/4:01.934	3.664	3.66
4 2. Barry Henry	64/4:02.28	64/4:02.287	3.668	3.66
1 3. Nick Bell	64/4:03.41	64/4:03.415	3.628	3.62
2 4. John Dickson	59/4:03.57	59/4:03.574	3.615	3.61

Lap Times and Graphs

7Stock Mudboss

A Main

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
1 1. Blake Bunch	66/5:04.21	66/5:04.219	4.292	4.29
2 2. Dylan Fuge	66/5:04.36	66/5:04.361	4.391	4.39
3 3. Zach Fuge	62/5:02.50	62/5:02.508	4.450	4.45
5 4. Mark Fuge	61/5:01.34	61/5:01.345	3.470	3.47
6 5. Patrick Holland	28/2:34.43	28/2:34.433	3.786	3.78
4 6. Ryan Boston	10/0:51.62	10/0:51.621	4.575	4.57

Lap Times and Graphs

8Grand National Truck

A Main

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
1 1. Kevin Shumate	55/4:03.35	55/4:03.351	3.285	3.28
2 2. Greg Cummings	55/4:03.53	55/4:03.536	3.670	3.67
4 3. Mike Wise	54/4:03.06	54/4:03.066	4.321	4.32
3 4. Blake Williams	53/4:03.12	53/4:03.128	3.870	3.87
5 5. Mike Hart	53/4:03.97	53/4:03.976	4.106	4.10
7 6. Mike Wilson	53/4:04.38	53/4:04.381	4.262	4.26
6 7. Jimbo	52/4:01.35	52/4:01.351	4.409	4.40
8 8. Todd Mittendorf	51/4:02.14	51/4:02.140	4.373	4.37

Lap Times and Graphs

913.5 open

A Main

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
1 1. Nick Bell	76/4:00.07	76/4:00.074	3.049	3.04
2 2. Brian Ragsdale	76/4:01.47	76/4:01.478	3.073	3.07
3 3. Casey Ragsdale	76/4:01.79	76/4:01.796	3.079	3.07
4 4. Barry Henry	75/4:03.01	75/4:03.017	3.105	3.10

Lap Times and Graphs

10RTT

A Main

# Pos	Laps/Time	Fast
1 1. Steve Rule	60/4:01.38	60/4:01.380	3.748	3.74
2 2. Kevin Shumate	60/4:01.64	60/4:01.644	3.805	3.80
4 3. Mike Wise	59/4:01.93	59/4:01.931	3.902	3.90
3 4. Phil Owen	58/4:00.46	58/4:00.460	3.835	3.83
6 5. Jamie Thomas	58/4:02.87	58/4:02.876	3.901	3.90
5 6. John Dickson	0/0:00.	0/0:00.0

Lap Times and Graphs

Car Gallery

Blake Williams

Grand National Truck

Danny McDonald

Legends Oval 5.5

Scottie Holland

Grand National Truck

Mike Hart

Grand National Truck

Mark Fuge

Stock Mudboss

View Full Soda City RC (SCRC) Car Gallery

© Copyright 2024 RC Scoring Pro. All Rights Reserved